The specific documentation required during a crisis can vary based on your location and the nature of the incident. However, it is crucial to promptly collect the following details after an accident occurs:
- Nature of the incident
- Date, time, and location of the incident
- Employee personal details (name, address, contact number)
- Employee job-related information (ID number, position, employment status)
- Names of personnel on duty and their locations at the time of the incident
- Emergency responders involved
- Hospital(s) where any injured employees were taken
- Witnesses’ details (name, address, contact number) and their statements
- Detailed incident description, including timeline, damages, accident type, and any hazardous materials or energies involved
Additional Records
Along with documenting safety incidents, it’s important to maintain comprehensive records of all activities related to your crisis management process, including:
- Training sessions
- Safety manuals
- Policies
- Materials provided to employees
- Minutes from crisis management meetings
Ensure that you are fully aware of and comply with the reporting and recordkeeping requirements applicable in your area.
The Problem Solving Model
This model doesn’t just work on paper: it applies across a range of problem solving activities. It is the very basis for informed and consistent problem-solving. If you are someone who loves tools, this is your basic tool.
We often don’t spend enough time in defining a problem, and that in itself is a problem. Don’t be in too big a rush to get the solution worked out: make sure you know what you need to know. Then, make a commitment to continually check back with the first stage to make sure the problem is the same.
Keeping an Open Mind
Re-evaluating and evolving are essential steps in the problem-solving process, ensuring that the best possible solution is achieved. This iterative process involves continuous reflection and adjustment, particularly in how you perceive, define, and analyse the problem.
- Perception: Your initial understanding of the problem shapes your approach to solving it. By re-evaluating your perception, you can uncover biases or assumptions that may have led you astray. This fresh perspective allows you to see the problem in a new light, which can open up alternative solutions.
- Definition: How you define the problem directly influences the strategies you choose to address it. A well-defined problem is more likely to lead to effective solutions. As you re-evaluate, you might find that your initial definition was too narrow, too broad, or missed key aspects. Evolving this definition can help you focus on the most critical elements.
- Analysis: Analysing the problem involves breaking it down into manageable parts and examining the relationships between them. As you evolve your understanding, you may discover new data, trends, or connections that weren’t apparent before. Re-evaluating your analysis allows you to refine your approach and adjust your strategy based on the most accurate and relevant information.
By continuously overlapping perception, definition, and analysis, you ensure a dynamic and flexible problem-solving process. This holistic approach not only improves the chances of finding the best solution but also fosters innovation and adaptability in the face of complex challenges.
Solving Problems the “Right” Way
Don’t be swayed by the notion that there’s a single “right” or “best” way to solve problems. Problem-solving is an art of applying educated trial and error, adapting as you go. Given the vast array of problems you may encounter, no one system works universally in every situation. Multiple solutions often exist, with some being more effective than others.
Your effectiveness as a problem-solver hinges on your expertise with various tools and your understanding of how to use them. Problem-solving isn’t always a linear process; sometimes, you stumble upon solutions even before clearly identifying the problem. For instance, you might decide to move your bed against another wall, only to discover that it prevents the sun from waking you up early the next morning.
That said, formal steps can be incredibly valuable in many situations, particularly when developing flexible, workable solutions. In crisis management, a structured approach to problem-solving is essential. By following a formal process, you can plan for potential issues before they escalate, ensuring that you’re prepared to address them effectively.

